Forensic DNA databases
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Future directions of forensic DNA databases
Forensic DNA databases are indispensable tools of the law enforcement system. The purpose of establishing forensic DNA databases was to develop investigative leads for solving crime and usually was the purview of “criminal justice agencies for law enforcement identification purposes” (1). The forensic DNA databases of most countries generally contain two types of profiles: 1) reference profiles...
متن کاملTowards Privacy Preserving of Forensic Dna Databases
Towards Privacy Preserving of Forensic DNA Databases. (December 2011) Sanmin Liu, B.S., Huazhong University of Science & Technology; M.E., Huazhong University of Science & Technology Chair of Advisory Committee: Dr. Jyh-Charn Liu Protecting privacy of individuals is critical for forensic genetics. In a kinship/identity testing, related DNA profiles between user’s query and the DNA database need...
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In the 1990s, scientists, social advocates, policy makers, and entrepreneurs debated the promises and perils of emerging digital technologies that could bring about enormous and wide-reaching changes in society. One set of debates revolved around the Internet while the other focused on genomics. Both framed the contours of the technological and social shifts in terms of the digital divide [1]. ...
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The national DNA Database of England & Wales is the largest forensic DNA database in the world. Since 1995 it has quickly developed to hold the genetic profiles of over two million people. This collection of tissue samples, taken without consent from a sizeable collection of the population, has engendered a number of ethical commentaries on its legitimacy as a proportionate response to crime. T...
متن کاملData Mining in Forensic Image Databases
Forensic Image Databases appear in a wide variety. The oldest computer database is with fingerprints. Other examples of databases are shoeprints, handwriting, cartridge cases, toolmarks drugs tablets and faces. In these databases searches are conducted on shape, color and other forensic features. There exist a wide variety of methods for searching in images in these databases. The result will b...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Forensic Science International
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0379-0738
DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.09.043